PAPARTRT1 1
VISION DISABILITIES
Blindness and low vision are both conditions that affect a person’s ability to see, but they differ in degree and extent.
Blindness: Blindness refers to a complete or severe loss of vision. A person who is blind typically cannot see at all or has very limited vision, often to the extent that they rely on alternative senses such as touch, hearing, or smell. Low Vision: Low vision refers to significant visual impairment that cannot be fully corrected with glasses, contact lenses, medication, or surgery. Unlike blindness, individuals with low vision still have some remaining vision, but it is impaired to the point where everyday activities like reading or recognizing faces may be challenging.
A WARM WELCOME • Identify Yourself: When approaching
a blind person, introduce yourself and let them know that you are there to assist if needed. This helps establish trust and facilitates communication. • Communicate Clearly: Use clear and descriptive language when providing information or giving directions. Be specific and avoid vague or ambiguous terms. • Offer Assistance: If a blind person requests assistance, offer your help willingly and respectfully. Be patient and help without taking over or assuming control. • Guide Properly: If guiding a blind person, offer your arm for them to hold onto, and walk slightly ahead while describing the surroundings and any obstacles. Allow them to maintain their own pace and follow their lead.
• Use Descriptive Language: When describing visual information, use descriptive language to convey details about colors, shapes, sizes, and spatial relationships. Paint a vivid picture with your words.
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